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Mandibular Advancement Device

 

The Mandibular Advancement Device (MAD) is a specialized dental sleep device designed to help manage breathing patterns at night. It combats obstructive sleep apnea by keeping the airways open during sleep, making it suitable for patients with mild to moderate sleep apnea. MAD is an excellent alternative to bulky breathing machines, offering a travel-friendly, easy-to-store, discreet, and user-friendly option. Approximately 75% of patients who use this device have successfully normalized their sleep apnea.

What Does The Mandibular Advancement Device Do?

  1. Repositions the Lower Jaw:
    • The MAD gently moves the lower jaw forward, which in turn helps to pull the tongue and other soft tissues away from the back of the throat.
    • This forward positioning increases the size of the upper airway, reducing airway resistance and preventing collapse during sleep.
  2. Improves Airflow:
    • By maintaining an open airway, the MAD improves airflow, reducing the likelihood of apneas (pauses in breathing) and hypopneas (shallow breathing) during sleep.
    • Improved airflow can lead to more restful sleep and reduced daytime sleepiness.
  3. Reduces Snoring:
    • Snoring is often caused by the vibration of soft tissues in the throat due to restricted airflow. By keeping the airway open, the MAD helps to minimize or eliminate snoring.

Benefits of Using a MAD

  • Effective for Mild to Moderate Sleep Apnea:
    • The MAD is particularly effective for individuals with mild to moderate OSA. It may also be suitable for those who cannot tolerate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy.
  • Non-Invasive and Comfortable:
    • The device is custom-fitted to the patient’s mouth, making it comfortable to wear. It is less invasive than surgical options and doesn’t require any machinery.
  • Convenient for Travel:
    • Unlike CPAP machines, the MAD is compact, easy to pack, and doesn’t require a power source, making it ideal for travel.
  • Easy to Use:
    • The MAD is simple to insert and remove. Patients generally find it easy to incorporate into their nightly routine.

Considerations

  • Customization:
    • The device must be custom-made by a dentist or sleep specialist to ensure proper fit and effectiveness. Regular follow-up appointments may be necessary to adjust the device as needed.
  • Suitability:
    • While effective for many, the MAD may not be suitable for individuals with severe OSA or those with certain dental conditions. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider is essential.
  • Side Effects:
    • Some users may experience temporary side effects such as jaw discomfort, teeth shifting, or dry mouth. These often subside as the patient becomes accustomed to the device.

In summary, the Mandibular Advancement Device is a practical and effective solution for many individuals with obstructive sleep apnea and snoring, providing a non-invasive, user-friendly alternative to CPAP therapy. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if a MAD is the right choice based on individual needs and conditions.

Am I A Good Candidate For The “MAD”?

The Mandibular Advancement Device (MAD) is primarily used for individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and those who experience snoring. It is particularly effective for certain groups of people. Here are the main groups who may benefit from using a MAD:

1. Individuals with Mild to Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  • Symptoms: People with mild to moderate OSA, characterized by interruptions in breathing during sleep, may find relief with a MAD.
  • Diagnosis: A sleep study can diagnose the severity of OSA, and a healthcare provider can recommend a MAD if it is appropriate.

2. People Who Cannot Tolerate CPAP Therapy

  • CPAP Intolerance: Some individuals find CPAP machines uncomfortable or inconvenient to use regularly. A MAD offers a less intrusive alternative.
  • Preference for Simplicity: Those who prefer a simpler, quieter solution may opt for a MAD instead of a CPAP machine.

3. Individuals with Chronic Snoring

  • Primary Snorers: People who snore loudly without having sleep apnea may use a MAD to alleviate their snoring, which can disrupt their sleep and that of their partners.

4. Patients Seeking a Non-Invasive Treatment

  • Avoidance of Surgery: Those looking for a non-surgical option to treat sleep apnea or snoring may benefit from a MAD.
  • Customizable and Adjustable: MADs can be tailored to fit the patient’s mouth, providing a comfortable and effective solution.

5. People Who Travel Frequently

  • Portable Solution: Unlike CPAP machines, MADs are small, portable, and do not require electricity, making them ideal for individuals who travel often.

6. Individuals with Specific Dental or Jaw Conditions

  • Jaw Structure: Patients whose sleep apnea is partly due to specific jaw or dental structures may find MADs particularly beneficial.
  • Dental Health: A dental evaluation is necessary to ensure a MAD is suitable, as certain dental conditions may affect its use.

7. Individuals Seeking an Easy-to-Use Solution

  • Ease of Use: Patients looking for a straightforward, easy-to-use device that integrates seamlessly into their nightly routine may prefer a MAD.

Considerations

  • Professional Evaluation: It is crucial to undergo an evaluation by a dentist or sleep specialist to determine if a MAD is suitable based on the individual’s dental health and sleep apnea severity.
  • Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up visits are important to ensure the device fits properly and is effective in managing symptoms.

Schedule Your Consultation

In summary, a Mandibular Advancement Device is suitable for individuals with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea, those who cannot tolerate CPAP therapy, and people who snore chronically. It offers a convenient, non-invasive option for managing sleep-related breathing issues. Consulting with Dr. Chernobilsky is essential to determine the best treatment approach for each individual’s needs.

Talk To An Expert

 

Meet Norelle Health

Boris Chernobilsky, MD is double board-certified in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Sleep Medicine. He is a member of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and the International Sleep Surgical Society. He specializes in all manner of sleep and airway surgery with particular... Learn More »